Record

Performance TitleLondon Symphony Orchestra and The Bach Choir - Britten's 'War Requiem'
Performance Date9 January 1963
Performance DayWednesday
Performance Time19:30
Main PerformersGalina Vishnevskaya,
Peter Pears,
Tom Krause - vocals,
Simon Preston - organ
Orchestra or BandLondon Symphony Orchestra
ChoirsBach Choir,
Highgate School Boys' Choir
ConductorsBenjamin Britten,
David Willcocks
Set List'War Requiem, Op.66', B Britten
Royal PresenceHRH Princess Marina
Performance NotesRoyal Albert Hall premiere and first concert hall performance of 'War Requiem, Op.66', Britten.

Britten's 'War Requiem, Op. 66' was first performed on 30 May 1962 for the consecration of the new Coventry Cathedral, which was built after the original 14thC structure was destroyed in a WW2 bombing raid. Britten, a pacifist, was inspired by the commission, which gave him complete freedom in deciding what to compose. Throughout the work traditional Latin texts are interspersed with poems by Wilfred Owen, written during WWI. The work is scored for soprano, tenor and baritone soloists, chorus, boys' choir, organ, and two orchestras (a full orchestra and a chamber orchestra). The chamber orchestra accompanies the intimate settings of the English poetry, while soprano, choirs and orchestra are used for the Latin sections; all forces are combined in the conclusion. The Requiem has a duration of approximately 80–85 minutes.

For the premiere at Coventry Cathedral, Britten chose soloists Galina Vishnevskaya (a Russian), Peter Pears (an Englishman) and Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau (a German), to demonstrate a spirit of unity. Close to the premiere, the Soviet authorities did not permit Vishnevskaya to travel to Coventry for the event, so Heather Harper stepped in and performed the soprano role. A short time after Vishnevskaya was permitted to leave to make the award-winning recording of the Requiem and perform at this concert at the Hall in London.
Related Archival MaterialProgramme (RAHE/1/1963/4)
Ticket Prices5s -42s
URLhttps://thirdlight.royalalberthall.com/pf.tlx/cYXcD6rc-1Y.xc
Catalogue
Reference NumberTitleDate
RAHE/1/1963/4London Symphony Orchestra and The Bach Choir - Britten's 'War Requiem'9 January 1963
Work
Ref NoTitleNo of Performances
Ckafowkoiv_MigLondon Symphony Orchestra and The Bach Choir - Britten's 'War Requiem'1
Performers
CodeName of Performer(s)
DS/UK/5616Preston; Simon (1938-2022); CBE; English organist, conductor, composer
DS/UK/3185Pears; Sir; Peter Neville Luard (1910-1986); English tenor
DS/UK/130London Symphony Orchestra (LSO); 1904-; English orchestra
DS/UK/357The Bach Choir; 1876-; English choir
DS/UK/480Britten; Benjamin (22 November 1913-4 December 1976); Baron OM CH; English composer, conductor and pianist
DS/UK/13708Vishnevskaya; Galina Pavlovna (1926-2012); Russian soprano
DS/UK/13710Krause; Tom Gunnar (1934-2013); Finnish bass-baritone
DS/UK/13711Highgate School Boys' Choir; fl 1960s; British youth choir
DS/UK/5468Willcocks; Sir; David (30 December 1919-17 September 2015); CBE MC; British conductor, organist and composer
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