Record

CodeDS/UK/6703
NameThomas; John (1 March 1826-19 March 1913); Welsh composer and harpist
Variations of NamePencerdd Gwalia
Dates1 March 1826-19 March 1913
GenderMale
Place of Birth/OriginBridgend, Wales (born_
RelationshipsSpouse of Joan Francis Denny
Former spouse of Alice Ann Keate
Former partner of Désirée Artôt (Belgian soprano)
BiographyJohn Thomas was a Welsh composer and harpist. The bardic name Pencerdd Gwalia (Chief of the Welsh minstrels) was conferred on him at the 1861 Aberdare Eisteddfod.

He taught at the Royal College of Music, where he eventually became professor, and at the Guildhall School of Music.

He wrote many pieces for the harp that are popular today and are used in the exam syllabus. He also wrote an opera, a symphony, two harp concertos, overtures, chamber music, and two cantatas – Llewellyn (1863) and The Bride of Neath Valley (1866). He played one of his own harp concertos at a Philharmonic concert in 1852.

In 1872, he was appointed harpist to Queen Victoria.

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