Record

Performance TitleWagner Festival Farewell Concert - 'Huldigungsmarsch' - 'Tristan und Isolde' - 'Siegfried' - 'Gotterdammerung'
Performance Date29 May 1877
Performance DayTuesday
Performance Time20.00
Main PerformersAmalie Friedrich-Materna,
Babette Waibel,
Elisabeth Exter,
Friederike von Sadler-Grun,
Georg Unger,
Karl Hill,
Herr Chandon,
Max Schlosser - vocals
Secondary PerformersWilhelmj
Orchestra or BandWagner Festival Orchestra
ChoirsBayreuth Festival Vocalists
ConductorsRichard Wagner,
Hans Richter,
Dannreuther
Set ListHuldigungsmarsch (Wagner Festival Orchestra),
Tristan und Isolde:
'Part of the second act' (Georg Unger, Amalie Friedrich-Materna, Friederike von Sadler-Grun, Carl Hill, Wagner Festival Orchestra),
Siegfried:
'Second Act.Large Extract' (Max Schlosser, Georg Unger, Herr Chandon, Friederike von Sadler-Grun, Wagner Festival Orchestra),
Gotterdammerung
Act III
'The Rhine-Daughters and Siegfried.Siegfried's Death' (Friederike von Sadler-Grun, Babette Waibel, Elisabeth Exter, Georg Unger, Wagner Festival Orchestra),
Siegfrred:
Act III
'Grand Closing Scene:the Awakening of Brunnhilde' (Amalie Friedrich-Materna, Georg Unger, Wagner Festival Orchestra)
Performance NotesThis series of eight concerts was originally scheduled to comprise of just six, but two subsequent 'Farewell Concerts' were later added to the booking at the approval of the Hall's Council. The initial six concerts, to be held between 7-19 May, were arranged via Mr Hodge and Mr Essex, the London agents for Richard Wagner, at a rent of £500. The Hall's Manager subsequently let the Hall for two additional concerts at a rent of £45 and £50. The Hall's Council minutes record that, '...the concerts had proved a financial success to the promoters and artistes.'

Wilhelmj was the concert master and Richter and Dannreuther were the rehearsal conductors. Soloists were from the Bayreuth Festival and included Frau Materna, Frau von Sadler-Grün, Fraulein Babette Waibel, Fraulein Elisabeth Exter, Herr Unger, Herr Hill, Herr Chandon and Herr Schlosser. It was intended that Wagner should conduct selections from his operas during the first half of each concert, with Richter taking over after the interval, however Wagner was intimidated by the size of the Hall and found himself unable to manage during the rehearsal. In the event Wagner actually only conducted the first item of each programme. After that he handed his baton over to Richter and sat in a large arm chair on the corner of the stage for the rest of each concert. The public were not impressed and it was necessary to add two further concerts at reduced prices, with artists and orchestra accepting half salaries in order for this Wagner Festival not to be a complete financial disaster.

George Bernard Shaw reported that the Wagner conducted a vast and clumsy orchestra of about 170 players with the air of a man, “who hoped he might never be condemned to listen to such a performance again”.
Related Archival MaterialProgramme (RAHE/1/1877/2 - colour photocopy)
Catalogue
Reference NumberTitleDate
RAHE/1/1877/4Wagner Festival (Eighth Night)29 May 1877
Work
Ref NoTitleNo of Performances
OokabidorivonWagner Festival 18778
Performers
CodeName of Performer(s)
DS/UK/182Wagner; Richard (22 May 1813-13 February 1883); German composer, conductor, theatre director and polemicist primarily known for his operas
DS/UK/7321Materna; Amalie (1844-1918); Austrian operatic soprano
DS/UK/7323Grun; Friederike (1836-1917); German operatic soprano
DS/UK/7327Unger; Georg (1837-1887); German tenor
DS/UK/7325Hill; Karl (1831-1893); German bass-baritone
DS/UK/7326Schlosser; Max Karl (1835-1916); German opera singer
DS/UK/7085Wilhelmj; August Emil Daniel Ferdinand (1845-1908); German violinist, teacher
DS/UK/7330Richter; Hans (1843-1916); Austrian-Hungarian conductor
DS/UK/6993Dannreuther; Edward (1844-1905); German Pianist,writer
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