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  <PersonName label="Name" urlencoded="Niska%3b+Maralin+(1926-)%3b+American+soprano" urlpathencoded="Niska;%20Maralin%20(1926-);%20American%20soprano">Niska; Maralin (1926-); American soprano</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Niska" urlpathencoded="Niska">Niska</Surname>
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  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1926-" urlpathencoded="1926-">1926-</Dates>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="American+soprano" urlpathencoded="American%20soprano">American soprano</Epithet>
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urlencoded="Maralin+Niska+(born+November+16%2c+1926)+is+an+acclaimed+operatic+soprano%2c+well+known+as+a+singing-actress.%0aBorn+in+San+Pedro%2c+California%2c+Niska+studied+under+Louise+Mansfield%2c+Lotte+Lehmann%2c+and+primarily+Ernest+St.+John+Metz.+Niska+sang+extensively+in+southern+California+during+the+1950s%2c+including+performances+with+the+USC+Opera%2c+UCLA+Opera%2c+Los+Angeles+Opera%2c+Redlands+Bowl+and+other+regional+companies.+Her+extensive+national+and+international+career+began+at+the+opening+of+the+Metropolitan+Opera+National+Company+as+Susannah+in+the+Carlisle+Floyd+work%2c+in+Indianapolis+in+1965.+She+currently+lives+in+Santa+Fe%2c+New+Mexico%2c+and+is+married+to+William+Mullen.%0aThe+soprano+was+first+heard+at+the+New+York+City+Opera+in+the+fall+of+1967%2c+as+the+Contessa+Almaviva+in+Le+nozze+di+Figaro%2c+with+Norman+Treigle+in+the+title+role.+She+went+on+to+perform+with+that+company+in+many+productions%2c+including+La+boh%c3%a8me+(now+as+Musetta)%2c+La+traviata+(opposite+Pl%c3%a1cido+Domingo)%2c+Madama+Butterfly%2c+Pagliacci%2c+Suor+Angelica%2c+Faust+(in+Frank+Corsaro%27s+production%2c+with+whom+she+would+often+collaborate)%2c+Prince+Igor%2c+The+Turn+of+the+Screw+(as+the+Governess)%2c+La+boh%c3%a8me+(as+Mim%c3%ac%2c+with+George+Shirley+and+Carol+Neblett)%2c+The+Makropoulos+Case+(with+Harry+Theyard+and+Chester+Ludgin%2c+directed+by+Corsaro)%2c+Susannah+(with+Treigle)%2c+Tosca+(with+Jos%c3%a9+Carreras)%2c+Don+Giovanni+(as+Donna+Anna%2c+conducted+by+Bruno+Maderna)%2c+Don+Giovanni+(now+as+Donna+Elvira%2c+with+Richard+Fredricks+and+Richard+Stilwell+alternating+in+the+name+part)%2c+Ariadne+auf+Naxos+(as+the+Composer%2c+staged+by+Sarah+Caldwell)%2c+M%c3%a9d%c3%a9e+(in+the+Italian+version)%2c+Manon+Lescaut%2c+Salome+(conducted+by+Julius+Rudel)%2c+Idomeneo+(as+Elettra)%2c+a+double-bill+of+Cavalleria+rusticana+and+Pagliacci+(in+which+she+sang+both+Santuzza+and+Nedda)%2c+La+voix+humaine%2c+La+fanciulla+del+West%2c+Die+Fledermaus+(as+Rosalinde)%2c+and+Maria+Stuarda+(as+Elisabetta).+In+all+she+sang+29+leading+roles+with+the+company%2c+the+most+of+any+singer+in+its+history.%0aNiska+debuted+at+the+Metropolitan+Opera+in+1970%2c+in+La+traviata%2c+and+went+on+to+appear+in+La+boh%c3%a8me+(as+Musetta%2c+with+Montserrat+Caball%c3%a9%2c+Franco+Corelli%2c+and+Matteo+Manuguerra)%2c+Tosca%2c+Les+v%c3%aapres+siciliennes+(in+John+Dexter%27s+production%2c+with+Domingo%2c+Sherrill+Milnes%2c+and+Paul+Plishka%2c+conducted+by+James+Levine)%2c+and+Salome+(with+Astrid+Varnay%2c+conducted+by+Erich+Leinsdorf).+On+March+15%2c+1977%2c+Niska+sang+Musetta+in+La+boh%c3%a8me%2c+for+the+first+of+the+series%2c+%22Live+From+the+Met%2c%22+with+Renata+Scotto+and+Luciano+Pavarotti.+She+then+sang+Pagliacci+with+the+company.+Her+final+performance+with+the+Met+was+on+their+1978+tour+to+Wolf+Trap+Farm+Park%2c+in+Don+Giovanni%2c+in+which+she+portrayed+Donna+Elvira+opposite+James+Morris%2c+Rockwell+Blake%2c+Roberta+Peters%2c+Donald+Gramm%2c+and+John+Macurdy.+The+soprano+sang+with+various+other+companies+in+America%2c+as+well." urlpathencoded="Maralin%20Niska%20(born%20November%2016,%201926)%20is%20an%20acclaimed%20operatic%20soprano,%20well%20known%20as%20a%20singing-actress.%0aBorn%20in%20San%20Pedro,%20California,%20Niska%20studied%20under%20Louise%20Mansfield,%20Lotte%20Lehmann,%20and%20primarily%20Ernest%20St.%20John%20Metz.%20Niska%20sang%20extensively%20in%20southern%20California%20during%20the%201950s,%20including%20performances%20with%20the%20USC%20Opera,%20UCLA%20Opera,%20Los%20Angeles%20Opera,%20Redlands%20Bowl%20and%20other%20regional%20companies.%20Her%20extensive%20national%20and%20international%20career%20began%20at%20the%20opening%20of%20the%20Metropolitan%20Opera%20National%20Company%20as%20Susannah%20in%20the%20Carlisle%20Floyd%20work,%20in%20Indianapolis%20in%201965.%20She%20currently%20lives%20in%20Santa%20Fe,%20New%20Mexico,%20and%20is%20married%20to%20William%20Mullen.%0aThe%20soprano%20was%20first%20heard%20at%20the%20New%20York%20City%20Opera%20in%20the%20fall%20of%201967,%20as%20the%20Contessa%20Almaviva%20in%20Le%20nozze%20di%20Figaro,%20with%20Norman%20Treigle%20in%20the%20title%20role.%20She%20went%20on%20to%20perform%20with%20that%20company%20in%20many%20productions,%20including%20La%20boh%c3%a8me%20(now%20as%20Musetta),%20La%20traviata%20(opposite%20Pl%c3%a1cido%20Domingo),%20Madama%20Butterfly,%20Pagliacci,%20Suor%20Angelica,%20Faust%20(in%20Frank%20Corsaro's%20production,%20with%20whom%20she%20would%20often%20collaborate),%20Prince%20Igor,%20The%20Turn%20of%20the%20Screw%20(as%20the%20Governess),%20La%20boh%c3%a8me%20(as%20Mim%c3%ac,%20with%20George%20Shirley%20and%20Carol%20Neblett),%20The%20Makropoulos%20Case%20(with%20Harry%20Theyard%20and%20Chester%20Ludgin,%20directed%20by%20Corsaro),%20Susannah%20(with%20Treigle),%20Tosca%20(with%20Jos%c3%a9%20Carreras),%20Don%20Giovanni%20(as%20Donna%20Anna,%20conducted%20by%20Bruno%20Maderna),%20Don%20Giovanni%20(now%20as%20Donna%20Elvira,%20with%20Richard%20Fredricks%20and%20Richard%20Stilwell%20alternating%20in%20the%20name%20part),%20Ariadne%20auf%20Naxos%20(as%20the%20Composer,%20staged%20by%20Sarah%20Caldwell),%20M%c3%a9d%c3%a9e%20(in%20the%20Italian%20version),%20Manon%20Lescaut,%20Salome%20(conducted%20by%20Julius%20Rudel),%20Idomeneo%20(as%20Elettra),%20a%20double-bill%20of%20Cavalleria%20rusticana%20and%20Pagliacci%20(in%20which%20she%20sang%20both%20Santuzza%20and%20Nedda),%20La%20voix%20humaine,%20La%20fanciulla%20del%20West,%20Die%20Fledermaus%20(as%20Rosalinde),%20and%20Maria%20Stuarda%20(as%20Elisabetta).%20In%20all%20she%20sang%2029%20leading%20roles%20with%20the%20company,%20the%20most%20of%20any%20singer%20in%20its%20history.%0aNiska%20debuted%20at%20the%20Metropolitan%20Opera%20in%201970,%20in%20La%20traviata,%20and%20went%20on%20to%20appear%20in%20La%20boh%c3%a8me%20(as%20Musetta,%20with%20Montserrat%20Caball%c3%a9,%20Franco%20Corelli,%20and%20Matteo%20Manuguerra),%20Tosca,%20Les%20v%c3%aapres%20siciliennes%20(in%20John%20Dexter's%20production,%20with%20Domingo,%20Sherrill%20Milnes,%20and%20Paul%20Plishka,%20conducted%20by%20James%20Levine),%20and%20Salome%20(with%20Astrid%20Varnay,%20conducted%20by%20Erich%20Leinsdorf).%20On%20March%2015,%201977,%20Niska%20sang%20Musetta%20in%20La%20boh%c3%a8me,%20for%20the%20first%20of%20the%20series,%20&quot;Live%20From%20the%20Met,&quot;%20with%20Renata%20Scotto%20and%20Luciano%20Pavarotti.%20She%20then%20sang%20Pagliacci%20with%20the%20company.%20Her%20final%20performance%20with%20the%20Met%20was%20on%20their%201978%20tour%20to%20Wolf%20Trap%20Farm%20Park,%20in%20Don%20Giovanni,%20in%20which%20she%20portrayed%20Donna%20Elvira%20opposite%20James%20Morris,%20Rockwell%20Blake,%20Roberta%20Peters,%20Donald%20Gramm,%20and%20John%20Macurdy.%20The%20soprano%20sang%20with%20various%20other%20companies%20in%20America,%20as%20well.">Maralin Niska (born November 16, 1926) is an acclaimed operatic soprano, well known as a singing-actress.
Born in San Pedro, California, Niska studied under Louise Mansfield, Lotte Lehmann, and primarily Ernest St. John Metz. Niska sang extensively in southern California during the 1950s, including performances with the USC Opera, UCLA Opera, Los Angeles Opera, Redlands Bowl and other regional companies. Her extensive national and international career began at the opening of the Metropolitan Opera National Company as Susannah in the Carlisle Floyd work, in Indianapolis in 1965. She currently lives in Santa Fe, New Mexico, and is married to William Mullen.
The soprano was first heard at the New York City Opera in the fall of 1967, as the Contessa Almaviva in Le nozze di Figaro, with Norman Treigle in the title role. She went on to perform with that company in many productions, including La bohème (now as Musetta), La traviata (opposite Plácido Domingo), Madama Butterfly, Pagliacci, Suor Angelica, Faust (in Frank Corsaro's production, with whom she would often collaborate), Prince Igor, The Turn of the Screw (as the Governess), La bohème (as Mimì, with George Shirley and Carol Neblett), The Makropoulos Case (with Harry Theyard and Chester Ludgin, directed by Corsaro), Susannah (with Treigle), Tosca (with José Carreras), Don Giovanni (as Donna Anna, conducted by Bruno Maderna), Don Giovanni (now as Donna Elvira, with Richard Fredricks and Richard Stilwell alternating in the name part), Ariadne auf Naxos (as the Composer, staged by Sarah Caldwell), Médée (in the Italian version), Manon Lescaut, Salome (conducted by Julius Rudel), Idomeneo (as Elettra), a double-bill of Cavalleria rusticana and Pagliacci (in which she sang both Santuzza and Nedda), La voix humaine, La fanciulla del West, Die Fledermaus (as Rosalinde), and Maria Stuarda (as Elisabetta). In all she sang 29 leading roles with the company, the most of any singer in its history.
Niska debuted at the Metropolitan Opera in 1970, in La traviata, and went on to appear in La bohème (as Musetta, with Montserrat Caballé, Franco Corelli, and Matteo Manuguerra), Tosca, Les vêpres siciliennes (in John Dexter's production, with Domingo, Sherrill Milnes, and Paul Plishka, conducted by James Levine), and Salome (with Astrid Varnay, conducted by Erich Leinsdorf). On March 15, 1977, Niska sang Musetta in La bohème, for the first of the series, "Live From the Met," with Renata Scotto and Luciano Pavarotti. She then sang Pagliacci with the company. Her final performance with the Met was on their 1978 tour to Wolf Trap Farm Park, in Don Giovanni, in which she portrayed Donna Elvira opposite James Morris, Rockwell Blake, Roberta Peters, Donald Gramm, and John Macurdy. The soprano sang with various other companies in America, as well.</OtherInfo>
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  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+2nd+edition+-+ICA+2004+ISBN+2-9521932-2-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%202nd%20edition%20-%20ICA%202004%20ISBN%202-9521932-2-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) 2nd edition - ICA 2004 ISBN 2-9521932-2-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
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  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="2%2f10%2f2014" urlpathencoded="2/10/2014">2/10/2014</Created>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="Rachael.Fragola" urlpathencoded="Rachael.Fragola">Rachael.Fragola</Modifier>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="3%2f1%2f2022" urlpathencoded="3/1/2022">3/1/2022</Modified>
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