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  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="DS%2fUK%2f1495" urlpathencoded="DS/UK/1495">DS/UK/1495</Code>
  <PersonName label="Name" urlencoded="Dunbar%3b+Rudolph+(26+November+1907-10+June+1988)%3b+Guyanese+conductor%2c+clarinetist+and+composer" urlpathencoded="Dunbar;%20Rudolph%20(26%20November%201907-10%20June%201988);%20Guyanese%20conductor,%20clarinetist%20and%20composer">Dunbar; Rudolph (26 November 1907-10 June 1988); Guyanese conductor, clarinetist and composer</PersonName>
  <Surname label="Surname" urlencoded="Dunbar" urlpathencoded="Dunbar">Dunbar</Surname>
  <Forenames label="Forenames" urlencoded="Rudolph" urlpathencoded="Rudolph">Rudolph</Forenames>
  <PreTitle label="PreTitle" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></PreTitle>
  <Title label="Title" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Title>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="26+November+1907-10+June+1988" urlpathencoded="26%20November%201907-10%20June%201988">26 November 1907-10 June 1988</Dates>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="Guyanese+conductor%2c+clarinetist+and+composer" urlpathencoded="Guyanese%20conductor,%20clarinetist%20and%20composer">Guyanese conductor, clarinetist and composer</Epithet>
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  <DatesAndPlaces label="Place of Birth/Origin" urlencoded="Nabacalis%2c+British+Guiana+(born)" urlpathencoded="Nabacalis,%20British%20Guiana%20(born)">Nabacalis, British Guiana (born)</DatesAndPlaces>
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  <Nationality label="Nationality" urlencoded="Guyanese" urlpathencoded="Guyanese">Guyanese</Nationality>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Musician%3b+Conductor%2c+Clarinet%2c+Composer%2c+classical%2c+jazz" urlpathencoded="Musician;%20Conductor,%20Clarinet,%20Composer,%20classical,%20jazz">Musician; Conductor, Clarinet, Composer, classical, jazz</Activity>
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  <OtherInfo label="Biography" urlencoded="Rudolph+Dunbar+was+a+Guyanese+conductor%2c+clarinetist%2c+and+composer%2c+as+well+as+being+a+jazz+musician+of+note+in+the+1920s.+Leaving+British+Guiana+at+the+age+of+20%2c+he+had+settled+in+England+by+1931%2c+and+subsequently+worked+in+other+parts+of+Europe+but+lived+most+of+his+later+years+in+London.+Among+numerous+%22firsts%22%2c+he+was+the+first+black+man+to+conduct+the+London+Philharmonic+Orchestra+(1942)%2c+the+first+black+man+to+conduct+the+Berlin+Philharmonic+(1945)+and+the+first+black+man+to+conduct+orchestras+in+Poland+(1959)+and+Russia+(1964).+Dunbar+also+worked+as+a+journalist+and+a+war+correspondent.%0a%0aDunbar+made+appearances+on+the+BBC+in+1940+and+1941%2c+and+became+the+first+black+man+to+conduct+the+London+Philharmonic+in+1942+at+a+concert+in+the+Royal+Albert+Hall%2c+London%2c+before+an+audience+of+7%2c000.+In+1945+he+conducted+the+Berlin+Philharmonic+at+the+invitation+of+music+director+Leo+Borchard%2c+performing+William+Grant+Still%27s+Afro-American+Symphony+before+Allied+servicemen.+According+to+J.+A.+Rogers%2c+that+same+year+Dunbar+%22conducted+the+Concerts+Colonne+of+Paris%2c+Concerts+Pasdeloup%2c+Orchestre+National+de+France%2c+and+the+Concerts+du+Conservatoire+in+a+Festival+of+American+Music+in+Paris+for+which+he+received+superlative+praise+from+the+French+press+and+leading+conductors+as+Claude+Delvincourt%2c+director+of+the+National+Conservatory+of+Music%2c+and+Paul+Parry.%22+Dunbar+also+conducted+in+1948+at+the+Hollywood+Bowl.+In+1962%2c+he+conducted+eight+orchestras+on+a+tour+of+Poland%2c+and+two+years+later+he+visited+Russia%2c+where+he+conducted+the+Leningrad+Philharmonic%2c+the+Moscow+State+Symphony+Radio+and+TV+Orchestra%2c+and+the+Baku+Philharmonic+at+a+concert+in+Krasnodar%2c+North+Caucasus." urlpathencoded="Rudolph%20Dunbar%20was%20a%20Guyanese%20conductor,%20clarinetist,%20and%20composer,%20as%20well%20as%20being%20a%20jazz%20musician%20of%20note%20in%20the%201920s.%20Leaving%20British%20Guiana%20at%20the%20age%20of%2020,%20he%20had%20settled%20in%20England%20by%201931,%20and%20subsequently%20worked%20in%20other%20parts%20of%20Europe%20but%20lived%20most%20of%20his%20later%20years%20in%20London.%20Among%20numerous%20&quot;firsts&quot;,%20he%20was%20the%20first%20black%20man%20to%20conduct%20the%20London%20Philharmonic%20Orchestra%20(1942),%20the%20first%20black%20man%20to%20conduct%20the%20Berlin%20Philharmonic%20(1945)%20and%20the%20first%20black%20man%20to%20conduct%20orchestras%20in%20Poland%20(1959)%20and%20Russia%20(1964).%20Dunbar%20also%20worked%20as%20a%20journalist%20and%20a%20war%20correspondent.%0a%0aDunbar%20made%20appearances%20on%20the%20BBC%20in%201940%20and%201941,%20and%20became%20the%20first%20black%20man%20to%20conduct%20the%20London%20Philharmonic%20in%201942%20at%20a%20concert%20in%20the%20Royal%20Albert%20Hall,%20London,%20before%20an%20audience%20of%207,000.%20In%201945%20he%20conducted%20the%20Berlin%20Philharmonic%20at%20the%20invitation%20of%20music%20director%20Leo%20Borchard,%20performing%20William%20Grant%20Still's%20Afro-American%20Symphony%20before%20Allied%20servicemen.%20According%20to%20J.%20A.%20Rogers,%20that%20same%20year%20Dunbar%20&quot;conducted%20the%20Concerts%20Colonne%20of%20Paris,%20Concerts%20Pasdeloup,%20Orchestre%20National%20de%20France,%20and%20the%20Concerts%20du%20Conservatoire%20in%20a%20Festival%20of%20American%20Music%20in%20Paris%20for%20which%20he%20received%20superlative%20praise%20from%20the%20French%20press%20and%20leading%20conductors%20as%20Claude%20Delvincourt,%20director%20of%20the%20National%20Conservatory%20of%20Music,%20and%20Paul%20Parry.&quot;%20Dunbar%20also%20conducted%20in%201948%20at%20the%20Hollywood%20Bowl.%20In%201962,%20he%20conducted%20eight%20orchestras%20on%20a%20tour%20of%20Poland,%20and%20two%20years%20later%20he%20visited%20Russia,%20where%20he%20conducted%20the%20Leningrad%20Philharmonic,%20the%20Moscow%20State%20Symphony%20Radio%20and%20TV%20Orchestra,%20and%20the%20Baku%20Philharmonic%20at%20a%20concert%20in%20Krasnodar,%20North%20Caucasus.">Rudolph Dunbar was a Guyanese conductor, clarinetist, and composer, as well as being a jazz musician of note in the 1920s. Leaving British Guiana at the age of 20, he had settled in England by 1931, and subsequently worked in other parts of Europe but lived most of his later years in London. Among numerous "firsts", he was the first black man to conduct the London Philharmonic Orchestra (1942), the first black man to conduct the Berlin Philharmonic (1945) and the first black man to conduct orchestras in Poland (1959) and Russia (1964). Dunbar also worked as a journalist and a war correspondent.

Dunbar made appearances on the BBC in 1940 and 1941, and became the first black man to conduct the London Philharmonic in 1942 at a concert in the Royal Albert Hall, London, before an audience of 7,000. In 1945 he conducted the Berlin Philharmonic at the invitation of music director Leo Borchard, performing William Grant Still's Afro-American Symphony before Allied servicemen. According to J. A. Rogers, that same year Dunbar "conducted the Concerts Colonne of Paris, Concerts Pasdeloup, Orchestre National de France, and the Concerts du Conservatoire in a Festival of American Music in Paris for which he received superlative praise from the French press and leading conductors as Claude Delvincourt, director of the National Conservatory of Music, and Paul Parry." Dunbar also conducted in 1948 at the Hollywood Bowl. In 1962, he conducted eight orchestras on a tour of Poland, and two years later he visited Russia, where he conducted the Leningrad Philharmonic, the Moscow State Symphony Radio and TV Orchestra, and the Baku Philharmonic at a concert in Krasnodar, North Caucasus.</OtherInfo>
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  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="https%3a%2f%2fen.wikipedia.org%2fwiki%2fRudolph_Dunbar+(2022)" urlpathencoded="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_Dunbar%20(2022)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_Dunbar (2022)</Source>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+2nd+edition+-+ICA+2004+ISBN+2-9521932-2-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%202nd%20edition%20-%20ICA%202004%20ISBN%202-9521932-2-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) 2nd edition - ICA 2004 ISBN 2-9521932-2-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
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