﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<SummaryList>
  <Summary>
  <RecordType label="RecordType" urlencoded="Corporate" urlpathencoded="Corporate">Corporate</RecordType>
  <Status label="Status" urlencoded="Open" urlpathencoded="Open">Open</Status>
  <AUTHORITYCONTROL label="AUTHORITYCONTROL" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AUTHORITYCONTROL>
  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="DS%2fUK%2f1808" urlpathencoded="DS/UK/1808">DS/UK/1808</Code>
  <PersonName label="Name" urlencoded="Barkers%3b+1870+-1957%3b+English+department+store" urlpathencoded="Barkers;%201870%20-1957;%20English%20department%20store">Barkers; 1870 -1957; English department store</PersonName>
  <CorporateName label="CorporateName" urlencoded="Barkers" urlpathencoded="Barkers">Barkers</CorporateName>
  <Jurisdiction label="Jurisdiction" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Jurisdiction>
  <Subordinate label="Subordinate" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Subordinate>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1870+-1957" urlpathencoded="1870%20-1957">1870 -1957</Dates>
  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="English+department+store" urlpathencoded="English%20department%20store">English department store </Epithet>
  <ParallelEntry label="Variations of Name" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ParallelEntry>
  <NonPreferredTerm label="Alias" urlencoded="Barker%27s+%7c+Pontings+%7c+Derry+%26+Toms" urlpathencoded="Barker's%20|%20Pontings%20|%20Derry%20&amp;%20Toms">Barker's | Pontings | Derry &amp; Toms</NonPreferredTerm>
  <INFORMATIONAREA label="INFORMATIONAREA" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></INFORMATIONAREA>
  <LegalNumbers label="LegalNumbers" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></LegalNumbers>
  <DatesAndPlaces label="Place of Birth/Origin" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></DatesAndPlaces>
  <Address label="Address" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Address>
  <Activity label="Activity" urlencoded="Business+%2f+Industry%3b+Retail%2c+department+store" urlpathencoded="Business%20/%20Industry;%20Retail,%20department%20store">Business / Industry; Retail, department store</Activity>
  <LegalStatus label="LegalStatus" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></LegalStatus>
  <AdminStatus label="AdminStatus" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AdminStatus>
  <AdminStructure label="AdminStructure" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></AdminStructure>
  <Relationships label="Relationships" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Relationships>
  <OtherInfo label="Biography" urlencoded="Barkers+bought+Pontings+in+1906+and+Derry+%26+Toms+in+1920%2c+but+continued+to+run+all+three+as+separate+entities.+In+a+big+building+project+which+started+in+1930+and+was+not+complete+until+1958+(the+Second+World+War+halted+the+project)%2c+the+company+made+Derry+%26+Toms+and+Barkers+into+Art+Deco+palaces.+On+top+of+Derry+%26+Toms%2c+Europe%27s+largest+roof+garden+area+(1.5+acres+(6%2c100+m2))+was+created%2c+consisting+of+three+different+gardens+with+500+species+of+plants%2c+fountains%2c+a+stream%2c+duck%2c+flamingos+and+a+restaurant+-+said+to+serve+the+best+high+tea+in+Kensington.%0a%0aIn+1957+House+of+Fraser+bought+the+Barkers+Group+and+started+to+dismantle+it.+Pontings+was+closed+in+1971%2c+Derry+%26+Toms+in+1973%2c+and+a+much+condensed+Barkers+(from+600%2c000+square+feet+(56%2c000+m2)+over+seven+floors+to+140%2c000+square+feet+(13%2c000+m2)+on+less+than+four+floors)+was+allowed+to+continue+until+January+2006%2c+when+the+135+year+old+department+store+was+closed+for+good+and+was+reopened+as+the+American+%27Whole+Foods%27+store." urlpathencoded="Barkers%20bought%20Pontings%20in%201906%20and%20Derry%20&amp;%20Toms%20in%201920,%20but%20continued%20to%20run%20all%20three%20as%20separate%20entities.%20In%20a%20big%20building%20project%20which%20started%20in%201930%20and%20was%20not%20complete%20until%201958%20(the%20Second%20World%20War%20halted%20the%20project),%20the%20company%20made%20Derry%20&amp;%20Toms%20and%20Barkers%20into%20Art%20Deco%20palaces.%20On%20top%20of%20Derry%20&amp;%20Toms,%20Europe's%20largest%20roof%20garden%20area%20(1.5%20acres%20(6,100%20m2))%20was%20created,%20consisting%20of%20three%20different%20gardens%20with%20500%20species%20of%20plants,%20fountains,%20a%20stream,%20duck,%20flamingos%20and%20a%20restaurant%20-%20said%20to%20serve%20the%20best%20high%20tea%20in%20Kensington.%0a%0aIn%201957%20House%20of%20Fraser%20bought%20the%20Barkers%20Group%20and%20started%20to%20dismantle%20it.%20Pontings%20was%20closed%20in%201971,%20Derry%20&amp;%20Toms%20in%201973,%20and%20a%20much%20condensed%20Barkers%20(from%20600,000%20square%20feet%20(56,000%20m2)%20over%20seven%20floors%20to%20140,000%20square%20feet%20(13,000%20m2)%20on%20less%20than%20four%20floors)%20was%20allowed%20to%20continue%20until%20January%202006,%20when%20the%20135%20year%20old%20department%20store%20was%20closed%20for%20good%20and%20was%20reopened%20as%20the%20American%20'Whole%20Foods'%20store.">Barkers bought Pontings in 1906 and Derry &amp; Toms in 1920, but continued to run all three as separate entities. In a big building project which started in 1930 and was not complete until 1958 (the Second World War halted the project), the company made Derry &amp; Toms and Barkers into Art Deco palaces. On top of Derry &amp; Toms, Europe's largest roof garden area (1.5 acres (6,100 m2)) was created, consisting of three different gardens with 500 species of plants, fountains, a stream, duck, flamingos and a restaurant - said to serve the best high tea in Kensington.

In 1957 House of Fraser bought the Barkers Group and started to dismantle it. Pontings was closed in 1971, Derry &amp; Toms in 1973, and a much condensed Barkers (from 600,000 square feet (56,000 m2) over seven floors to 140,000 square feet (13,000 m2) on less than four floors) was allowed to continue until January 2006, when the 135 year old department store was closed for good and was reopened as the American 'Whole Foods' store.</OtherInfo>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Source>
  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+2nd+edition+-+ICA+2004+ISBN+2-9521932-2-3%0a%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%202nd%20edition%20-%20ICA%202004%20ISBN%202-9521932-2-3%0a%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) 2nd edition - ICA 2004 ISBN 2-9521932-2-3

National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997</Conventions>
  <PublicView label="PublicView" urlencoded="Yes" urlpathencoded="Yes">Yes</PublicView>
  <Set label="Set" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></Set>
  <ADMIN_DETAILS label="ADMIN_DETAILS" urlencoded="" urlpathencoded=""></ADMIN_DETAILS>
  <Creator label="Creator" urlencoded="RAHhbryony" urlpathencoded="RAHhbryony">RAHhbryony</Creator>
  <Created label="Created" urlencoded="9%2f19%2f2012" urlpathencoded="9/19/2012">9/19/2012</Created>
  <Modifier label="Modifier" urlencoded="Rachael.Fragola" urlpathencoded="Rachael.Fragola">Rachael.Fragola</Modifier>
  <Modified label="Modified" urlencoded="3%2f1%2f2022" urlpathencoded="3/1/2022">3/1/2022</Modified>
  <RecordID label="RecordID" urlencoded="92b04461-6d29-48d1-9377-f1fcd423ffb8" urlpathencoded="92b04461-6d29-48d1-9377-f1fcd423ffb8">92b04461-6d29-48d1-9377-f1fcd423ffb8</RecordID>
</Summary>
</SummaryList>